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Table 3 Indirect costs of TNBC in two studies

From: A systematic literature review on direct and indirect costs of triple-negative breast cancer

Studies

Authors

Country of study

Type of indirect cost

Type of study

Study perspective

Approach

Cost

The economic burden of metastatic breast cancer

in Spain

De las Heras et al. (2020)

[37]

Spain

Lost productivity

Observational cohort study

Payer

An incidence-based cost-of-illness model

Monthly per patient ($9.096)

per patient over 5 years ($186,535)

The Economic Burden of Recurrence in Triple-

Negative Breast Cancer Among Working Age Patients in the United States

Sieluk et al. (2022)

[38]

USA

Work loss

Retrospective observational cohort study

Payer; patient

OptumHealth Reporting and Insights claims database

Absenteeism costs were $261 per patient for patients without

recurrence, $498.375 for patients with locoregional

recurrence, and $1060.875 for patients with meta-

static recurrence