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Table 1 Summary of characteristics of different approaches to benefit package design

From: The use of cost-effectiveness analysis for health benefit package design – should countries follow a sectoral, incremental or hybrid approach?

Approach

 

Characteristics

 
  

Scope

 

Comparator program

 

Reflection of opportunity costs

    

Sectoral analysis

 

Entire benefit package

 

‘Doing nothing’

 

Budget constraint

    

Incremental analysis

 

Specific service

 

‘Current practice’

 

Cost-effectiveness threshold

    

Hybrid approach

 

Sets of specific services

 

Flexible

 

Flexible