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Table 2 Average annual direct medical, direct non-medical, and indirect costs per studied breast cancer patient (USD)

From: Economic burden of breast cancer: a case of Southern Iran

 

Type of costs

Mean Costs by Stage

Total

Mean ± SD

Median

%

% of total costs

I

II

III

IV

Direct medical costs

Physicians and oncologist visits

164.68

213.01

258.47

270.42

226.65 ± 103

202.38

2.68

70.69

Radiotherapy

674.60

2091.87

3912.28

6758.48

3359.31 ± 5133.81

2199.05

39.67

Chemotherapy

215.61

764.57

1050.11

1198.81

802.78 ± 857.05

857.14

9.48

Radiography

386.51

536.45

546.23

537.22

501.60 ± 289.44

476.19

5.92

Physiotherapy

0

8.21

27.62

70.24

26.52 ± 135.76

0

0.31

hormone therapy

0

351.39

575.82

1000

481.80 ± 1093.05

0

5.69

Laboratory tests

224.87

530.79

697.87

784.03

559.39 ± 298.92

633.93

6.61

Lymphedema

0

16.01

89.11

67.26

43.09 ± 140.91

0

0.51

Hospitalization

973.65

2066.05

2448.34

2977.80

2116.46 ± 1007.85

2619.05

25.00

Medications and drugs

230.16

360.22

367.91

441.47

349.94 ± 312.51

321.43

4.13

Total

2870.08

6938.57

9973.76

14105.73

8467.54 ± 6318.41

8644.41

100

Direct non-medical costs

Accommodation

26.45

345.65

697.18

769.44

459.68 ± 1069.26

0

22.03

17.42

Transportation of patients and their companions

280.42

810.86

1123.81

1048.04

815.78 ± 648.62

821.43

39.09

Patients and their companions’ food

207.67

612.89

982.20

796.82

649.90 ± 1041.63

476.19

31.14

Phone and internet calls with family

12.17

20.89

18.42

25.36

19.21 ± 27.96

11.90

0.92

Purchasing assistive devices

0

10.06

18.72

69.05

24.46 ± 172.65

0

1.17

Babysitter and housemaid

0

146.96

121.94

202.38

117.82 ± 431.05

0

5.65

Total

526.71

1947.31

2962.27

2911.09

2086.85 ± 1969.98

2422.62

100

Indirect costs

Patient companions’ absenteeism due to patient care

502.64

1151.48

736.24

341.27

682.91 ± 1049.13

0

47.93

11.89

Patients’ absenteeism due to the disease

1216.93

524.22

554.90

671.13

741.79 ± 2777.70

0

52.07

Total

1719.57

1675.70

1291.14

1012.40

1424.70 ± 2945.82

4017.86

100

Total Cost

5116.36

10561.58

14227.17

18029.22

11979.09 ± 7777.68

11893.45

 

100