Variables | Patients who continued physician visits during the past two consecutive years | Patients who did not continue physician visits during the past two consecutive years | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Mean | SD | N | Mean | SD | |
Self-assessed health | 72,613 | 3.948 | 0.90 | 43,915 | 3.882 | 0.94 |
Dummy variable for poor self-assessed health | 72,613 | 0.058 | 0.23 | 43,915 | 0.072 | 0.26 |
Dummy variable for good self-assessed health | 72,613 | 0.253 | 0.43 | 43,915 | 0.244 | 0.43 |
Demographic variables | ||||||
 Age | 72,613 | 64.25 | 4.60 | 43,915 | 61.36 | 5.39 |
 Gender (male = 1) | 72,613 | 0.525 | 0.50 | 43,915 | 0.551 | 0.50 |
 Married (reference) | 72,613 | 0.939 | 0.24 | 43,915 | 0.922 | 0.27 |
 Never married | 72,613 | 0.061 | 0.24 | 43,915 | 0.067 | 0.25 |
 Divorced or widowed | 72,613 | 0.000 | 0.01 | 43,915 | 0.011 | 0.10 |
 Dummy variable for living together with family members excluding spouse | 72,578 | 0.542 | 0.50 | 43,794 | 0.585 | 0.49 |
 Dummy variable for earned income during the past month | 62,583 | 0.596 | 0.49 | 36,551 | 0.715 | 0.45 |
Objective health status | ||||||
 Dummy variable for having diabetes | 71,512 | 0.184 | 0.39 | 43,607 | 0.161 | 0.37 |
 Dummy variable for having lipidemia | 71,131 | 0.272 | 0.45 | 43,347 | 0.212 | 0.41 |
 Dummy variable for having stroke | 70,612 | 0.043 | 0.20 | 43,221 | 0.047 | 0.21 |
 Dummy variable for having heart diseases | 71,245 | 0.090 | 0.29 | 43,492 | 0.085 | 0.28 |
 Dummy variable for having cancer | 70,919 | 0.038 | 0.19 | 43,310 | 0.032 | 0.18 |
Lifestyle | ||||||
 Almost every day drinking | 72,613 | 0.236 | 0.42 | 43,915 | 0.232 | 0.42 |
 No habitual exercise | 72,396 | 0.338 | 0.47 | 43,352 | 0.389 | 0.49 |
 Smoking habit | 72,613 | 0.161 | 0.37 | 43,915 | 0.219 | 0.41 |
Educational attainment | ||||||
 Junior high school | 72,613 | 0.173 | 0.38 | 43,915 | 0.202 | 0.40 |
 High school (reference) | 72,613 | 0.511 | 0.50 | 43,915 | 0.493 | 0.50 |
 Vocational school or junior college | 72,613 | 0.142 | 0.35 | 43,915 | 0.139 | 0.35 |
 University or graduate school | 72,613 | 0.168 | 0.37 | 43,915 | 0.159 | 0.37 |