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Table 1 Protocol of four drug regimens for health economic evaluation in Thai HIV transmission cost-effectiveness model

From: Cost-effectiveness of models for prevention of vertical HIV transmission – voluntary counseling and testing and choices of drug regimen

Code

Drug regimens

Zidovudine (AZT)

Nevirapine (NVP)

  

mother

infant

mother

infant

A

A short course AZT (practice in Thailand to 2004)

Starting from 32–34 week of gestation onward + intrapartum doses

From birth for 7 days (6 weeks in the case of the mother receiving <4 weeks AZT)

Not provided

Not provided

B

NVP alone (never adopted in the national policy)

Not provide

Not provide

Intrapartum single dose

Single dose after delivery

C

AZT or NVP (never adopted in the national policy)

Start at 32 but not latter than 34 weeks of gestations + intrapartum doses but not with NVP

From birth for 7 days (6 weeks in the case of the mother receiving <4 weeks AZT) – and given only the cases that mother received AZT

If mother know HIV status after 34 weeks then give single dose but not with AZT

Single dose after delivery if mother received NVP only

D

AZT and NVP (current practice, commencing from 2004)

Starting from 28 week of gestation onward + intrapartum doses

From birth for 7 days (6 weeks in the case of the mother receiving <4 weeks AZT)

In trapartum single dose

Single dose after delivery