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Table 4 Results of linear regression estimation of factors affecting patients’ willingness to pay for a kidney transplant

From: Cost–benefit analysis of kidney transplant in patients with chronic kidney disease: a case study in Iran

Variable

Coefficient (CI 95%)

p-value

Sex

 Male

Ref.

 

 Female

0.026 (− 0.023, 0.0758)

0.296

Age group

 0–19

Ref.

 

 20–44

0.188 (0.72, 0.30)

0.002

 45–64

0.1405

0.015

 65–75

0.215

0.281

Years with kidney failure

 Two years or less

Ref.

 

 Five years or less

0.175 (0.10, 0.25)

0.000

 Over 5 years

0.2635

0.000

Education level

 Elementary and secondary education

Ref.

 

 High school diploma

− 0.055 (− 0.12, 0.11)

0.102

 Academic degree

− 0.0165

0.586

Awareness of kidney function

 Don’t know

Ref.

 

 Less than 60%

− 0.12 (− 0.34, 0.089)

0.249

 Between 30 and 50%

0.892

0.412

 Between 15 and 30%

0.3126

0.005

 Less than 15%

0.4041

0.000

Supplementary insurance status

 No

Ref.

 

 Yes

− 0.062 (− 0.138, 0.013)

0.109

Doctor’s influence on kidney transplant

 Don’t know

Ref.

 

 Mostly yes

− 0.27 (− 0.61, 0.65)

0.412

 Definitely yes

0.1348

0.239

Basic health status

 No insurance coverage

Ref.

 

 Health insurance (rural insurance)

0.426 (0.19, 0.65)

0.000

 Health insurance (other than rural insurance)

0.3944

0.001

 Social security

0.405

0.001

 Armed forces

0.3034

0.04

 Other

0.3384

0.064

Monthly income (log)

0.2727 (0.2158, 0.3297)

0.000

Preference for a kidney preparation

 Buy from a healthy person

Ref.

 

 Gifts from the deceased

0.060 (− 0.20, 0.08)

0.412

 Gifts from family and friends

0.1402

0.239

Employment status

 Unemployed

Ref.

 

 Employed

0.101 (0.04, 0.15)

0.000

Constant

14.37791 (13.43, 15.33)

0.000

Number of observations

266

R2

0.8635

Adjusted R2

0.8499

F

63.51

Prob

0.000