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Table 2 The costs and benefits for constructing the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal ()

From: The origin of cost–benefit analysis: a comparative view of France and the United States

Cost

section

Distance (km)

Ascent or descent (m)

Number of locks

Estimated cost ($)

Eastern

298.7

176.2

74

8,177,081.05

Middle

113.6

597.7

246

10,028,122.86

Western

137.1

188.7

78

4,170,223.78

Sum

549.4

962.6

398

22,375,427.69

Benefit

Estimated benefit ($)

Augmentation in the value of lands, or benefit derived by owners of real property

36,780,000

Total of successive augmentations of the value of the products during 6 years, or advantages obtained by the producers

38,989,560

Total of successive augmentations by the revenue of the customs, during the same period

3,996,195

Benefits derived to commerce and the carrying business together, and for 6 years

1,859,830

Sum

81,625,585