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Table 3 Subgroup analysis of medical expenditure for lung cancer diagnosis and treatment per case

From: Medical expenditure for lung cancer in China: a multicenter, hospital-based retrospective survey

Variable

Expenditure per case during 2002–2011, CNY Mean (95% CI)

Value

P

Expenditure per case during 2009–2011, CNY Mean (95% CI)

Value

P

Overall

39,015(38,401–39,629)

  

44,809 (43,656–45,962)

  

Region

 

378.00

 < 0.001a

 

223.69

 < 0.001a

 East

43,100(42,185–44,015)

  

51,414 (49,721–53,107)

  

 Central

38,003(37,014–38,992)

  

46,151 (44,045–48,257)

  

 West

31,948(30,701–33,196)

  

32,439 (30,347–34,531)

  

Hospital type

 

− 17.94

 < 0.001b

 

− 4.61

 < 0.001b

 General hospital

32,043(31,054–33,031)

  

43,182 (41,131–45,232)

  

 Specialized hospital

42,028(41,266–42,790)

  

45,637 (44,245–47,029)

  

Hospital level

 

19.95

 < 0.001b

 

14.83

 < 0.001b

 3 A 

40,173(39,531–40,815)

  

46,192 (45,000–47,383)

  

 3 B or less

23,246(21,457–25,034)

  

18,660 (15,710–21,611)

  

Number of clinical visits per case

 

1671.52

 < 0.001a

 

408.03

 < 0.001a

 1

23,870(23,380–24,360)

  

26,696 (25,698–27,693)

  

 2

45,966(44,430–47,501)

  

48,008 (45,276–50,739)

  

 3

59,332(57,165–61,499)

  

59,473 (55,859–63,087)

  

 4 + 

71,323(69,462–73,183)

  

70,397 (67,671–73,122)

  

Gender

 

6.18

 < 0.001b

 

1.57

0.116b

 Male

40,035(39,287–40,784)

  

45,285 (43,885–46,684)

  

 Female

36,649(35,582–37,715)

  

43,766 (41,732–45,799)

  

Age at diagnosis, years

 

8.35

 < 0.001a

 

9.41

 < 0.001a

 < 45

38,198(36,210–40,186)

  

43,750 (39,551–47,949)

  

 45–54

39,202(37,913–40,491)

  

47,391 (44,746–50,036)

  

 55–64

40,139(39,070–41,208)

  

46,288 (44,401–48,176)

  

  ≥ 65

38,068(37,026–39,110)

  

42,152 (40,236–44,068)

  

Pathological type

 

67.80

 < 0.001b

 

32.21

 < 0.001b

 Squamous cell carcinoma

39,154(38,189–40,119)

  

47,491 (45,509–49,473)

  

 Adenocarcinoma

43,416(42,280–44,552)

  

50,693 (48,676–52,710)

  

 Others

36,854(35,548–38,161)

  

42,886 (40,259–45,474)

  

Clinical stage

 

21.03

 < 0.001a

 

21.81

 < 0.001a

 I

36,413(35,307–37,520)

  

42,960 (40,820–45,101)

  

 II

36,713(35,357–38,070)

  

43,851 (41,068–46,635)

  

 III

41,069(39,907–42,232)

  

45,861 (43,754–47,968)

  

 IV

39,904(38,694–41,115)

  

42,914 (40,703–45,125)

  
  1. CNY Chinese CNY
  2. aANOVA test after logarithm transition; b Two-sample Student’s t test after logarithm transition