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Table 2 Indirect requirements per unit of additional final demand. 2010

From: The health care sector in the economies of the European Union: an overview using an input–output framework

Indirect requirementsa on gross output in the whole economy per unit of additional final demand for each type of product (SIOT)

 

EU 28

EA 19

Spain

Germany

France

Italy

Belgium

Austria

Greece

Hungary

UK

Health care services

0.2379

0.2084

0.1813

0.1582

0.1082

0.2088

0.2121

0.1293

0.1038

0.1070

0.1507

Average products

0.4431

0.4010

0.3515

0.2717

0.2847

0.3486

0.2234

0.2524

0.1876

0.1420

0.2410

Average products (excl. p. 37)

0.4552

0.4121

0.3613

0.2792

0.2926

0.3583

0.2297

0.2595

0.1928

0.1460

0.2477

Average services

0.3292

0.2984

0.2454

0.2340

0.2288

0.2858

0.2119

0.2191

0.1393

0.1332

0.2020

Average services (excl. p. 37)

0.3471

0.3149

0.2590

0.2471

0.2415

0.3016

0.2236

0.2313

0.1470

0.1406

0.2132

  1. aIndirect requirements have been calculated as the difference between the Leontief inverse matrix (symmetric input–output table) and the technical coefficients matrix (basic prices, domestic), also discounting the unit increase in production caused by the variation in corresponding final demand
  2. Source: Prepared by authors with Eurostat data, “Symmetric input–output table at basic prices (product by product) (domestic)"