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Table 5 6-month per capita excess cost of PD and PDA for different cost categories in 2012 Euros (complete case analysis)

From: The allocation of resources in the care for patients with panic disorder in Germany: an excess cost analysis informing policy and science

 

AFa group vs. PD group

AFb group vs. PDA group

Excess

95% CI

p-value

Excess

95% CI

p-value

Direct costs

 Outpatient sector

  Psychiatrist/neurologist

19

(− 10 to 48)

0.198

15

(3 to 28)

0.019

  Psychologist/psychotherapist

89

(19 to 159)

0.013

119

(78 to 159)

< 0.000

  General practitioner

129

(104 to 154)

< 0.000

128

(111 to 146)

< 0.000

  Other medical specialists

20

(− 21 to 62)

0.331

− 19

(− 51 to 13)

0.243

 Inpatient sector

  General hospital

539

(134 to 943)

0.009

261

(4 to 518)

0.046

  Psychiatric hospital

0.30

(− 9 to 9)

0.948

239

(32 to 447)

0.024

  Rehabilitation hospital

50

(− 41 to 141)

0.422

192

(− 2 to 385)

0.052

 Home care sector

  Professional care

− 11

n. a

n. a

− 5

n. a

n. a

  Informal care

284

(58 to 510)

0.014

563

(274 to 852)

< 0.000

Total direct costa

782

(150 to 1415)

0.015

840

(337 to 1343)

0.001

Total indirect cost (Absenteeism)

2023

(936 to 3110)

< 0.000

2173

(1482 to 2863)

< 0.000

Total cost

3044

(1368 to 4720)

< 0.000

2933

(1909 to 3957)

< 0.000

  1. AF costs are post balanced estimates
  2. AF anxiety free, PD panic disorder, PDA panic disorder with agoraphobia
  3. aAF were balanced on covariate structure of the PD sample
  4. bAF were balanced on covariate structure of the PDA sample