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Table 6 Univariate sensitivity analysis: when the screening uptake increases from 78.8 to 89.97%

From: The consequences of implementing non-invasive prenatal testing with cell-free foetal DNA for the detection of Down syndrome in the Spanish National Health Service: a cost-effectiveness analysis

Testing strategy

1st and 2nd trimester screening (current screening)

NIPT as contingent testing

NIPT as first-line testing

Screening uptake of 89.97%

Effectiveness

No of women undergoing 1st and 2nd trimester screening tests

66,799

66,799

1534

No of women undergoing NIPT

0

3152

76,684

No of NIPT with a positive result

0

251

322

No of ITa

3275

579

805

No of procedure-related miscarriages

23

4

5

No of T21 cases detected

271

269

341

Costs

1st and 2nd trimester screening tests

€5,292,716

€5,292,716

€116,584

NIPT

€0

€1,802,350

€46,050,950

IT

€3,093,565

€546,923

€760,403

Hospitalization due to amniotic fluid leakage and pregnancy termination owing to T21

€515,591

€469,362

€596,616

Total costs

€8,901,872

€8,111,351

€47,524,553

Economic analysis

NIPT as first-line testing vs 1st and 2nd trimester screening

NIPT as contingent testing vs 1st and 2nd trimester screening

NIPT as first-line testing vs NIPT as contingent testing

Incremental cost

€38,622,681

€− 790,521

€39,413,202

Incremental effectiveness (T21 extra cases detected)

70

− 2

72

ICER (€/T21 extra case detected)

551,753

547,406

  1. ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; IT, invasive tests; NIPT, non-invasive prenatal testing; T21, trisomy 21
  2. aOut of the total number of invasive diagnostic test performed, 271 correspond to pregnant women with a NT ≥ 3.5 mm (considered high-risk)