Independent variable | Willingness to pay?a | WTP amountb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | Standard error | p-value | Coefficient | Standard error | p-value | |
Age | − 0.0152 | 0.0141 | 0.279 | − 2.1193 | 0.9059 | 0.019* |
Gender | ||||||
Male | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Female | − 0.1589 | 0.2308 | 0.491 | − 38.1953 | 12.0638 | 0.002* |
Ethnicity | ||||||
Malay | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Chinese | 0.3222 | 0.2767 | 0.244 | 16.7443 | 13.1574 | 0.203 |
Indian | − 0.3955 | 0.312 | 0.205 | 11.0081 | 20.0119 | 0.582 |
Others | − 0.1273 | 0.5203 | 0.807 | 18.5897 | 38.4334 | 0.629 |
Have children | ||||||
No | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Yes | 0.6508 | 0.3418 | 0.057 | 13.8021 | 17.0662 | 0.419 |
Education level (ISCED 2011 level) | ||||||
0 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
1 | 2.0927 | 0.8216 | 0.011* | 83.3829 | 70.1123 | 0.234 |
2 | 2.8677 | 0.7849 | <0.001* | 74.2732 | 66.4999 | 0.264 |
3 | 3.2913 | 0. 8174 | <0.001* | 94.6604 | 67.7156 | 0.162 |
> 4 | 3.0722 | 0.7662 | <0.001* | 113.2698 | 66.8408 | 0.090 |
Occupation | ||||||
Unemployed | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Pensioner | 2.3724 | 1.1288 | 0.036* | 69.0878 | 26.0633 | 0.008* |
Student | 0.6855 | 0.4639 | 0.139 | − 54.9633 | 19.8143 | 0.006* |
Government servant | 0.3201 | 0.3961 | 0.419 | − 19.2953 | 17.4188 | 0.268 |
Private/Self-employed | 1.2063 | 0.3959 | 0.002* | 21.4933 | 16.0178 | 0.180 |
Monthly household income | ||||||
≤ RM1000 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
RM1001–RM2000 | − 1.3307 | 0.399 | 0.001* | − 51.5993 | 18.1789 | 0.005* |
RM2001–RM3000 | − 0.4423 | 0.4109 | 0.282 | − 4.9886 | 15.2938 | 0.744 |
RM3001–RM4000 | − 1.0823 | 0.4008 | 0.007* | 4.8979 | 16.0833 | 0.761 |
RM4001–RM5000 | − 1.0505 | 0.4496 | 0.019* | 11.7889 | 21.4033 | 0.582 |
≥ RM5001 | 0.0101 | 0.4635 | 0.983 | 35.1865 | 22.8796 | 0.124 |
Experience with dengue disease | ||||||
No | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Yes | 0.1046 | 0.224 | 0.64 | 5.1199 | 11.5706 | 0.658 |
Dengue disease knowledge score | − 0.0167 | 0.8782 | 0.849 | 3.1789 | 4.5639 | 0.486 |
Household dengue prevention practice score | 0.0634 | 0.0358 | 0.076 | 4.9612 | 2.0577 | 0.016* |
Vaccination attitude score | 0.0364 | 0.0822 | 0.658 | 3.749 | 3.4303 | 0.274 |
Dengue vaccine acceptance | ||||||
No | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Yes | 3.2343 | 1.002 | 0.001* | − 38.0342 | 64.9667 | 0.558 |
Vaccine | ||||||
A | – | – | – | – | – | – |
B | 0.6693 | 0.2309 | 0.004* | 51.655 | 9.9542 | < 0.001* |
B for children | 1.3994 | 0.3663 | < 0.001* | 77.302 | 15.4756 | < 0.001* |
Constant | − 5.8708 | 1.5646 | < 0.001* | 39.2072 | 87.9101 | 0.656 |