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Table 1 Three interventions (a–c) with the same cost, different benefits, and target groups with different incomes (PW poverty-weighted)

From: How can MCDA tools improve priority setting? Four critical questions

 

A. Multiplicative weights

B. Additive weights

Income

Weight

Benefit

PW benefit

PW rank

Income

Rank

Benefit

Rank

Weighted rank

a.

Poor

3

10

30

1

Poor

1

10

3

2

b.

Average

2

14

28

2

Average

2

14

2

2

c.

Rich

1

18

18

3

Rich

3

18

1

2