| Public payer perspective | Societal perspective | Public payer perspective | Societal perspective |
---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 2015–2019 | |||
PPMA program | ||||
Investment cost of PPMAa | $193,302 | $254,514 | $1,110,134 | $1,375,154 |
Running cost of PPMA | $149,162 | $401,432 | $856,641 | $2,305,430 |
Alternative scenario | ||||
Cost of alternative | $350,715 | $1,202,780 | $2,014,161 | $7,163,244 |
Benefits of PPMA | ||||
Benefit (cost-saving)b | $201,552 | $801,347 | $1,157,519 | $4,857,814 |
Net cost–savingc | $8,250 | $546,832 | $47,385 | $3,482,660 |
Cost–saving per consultationd | $0.77 | $50.92 | $0.66 | $48.73 |
ROIe | 0.04 | 2.15 | 0.04 | 2.53 |