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Table 1 Characteristics of lung cancer (LC) cases diagnosed between July 1, 1997 and December 31, 2006 in screening participants, invitation-to-screening group and control group [26]

From: Is chest X-ray screening for lung cancer in smokers cost-effective? Evidence from a population-based study in Italy

Variable

Screening participants (67 LC cases)

Invitation-to-screening group (245 LC cases)

Control group (156 LC cases)

Age, median (IQR)

66 (60–72)

68 (60–73)

68 (62–73)

Gender M/F

60/7

221/24

144/12

Smoking habit, n (%)a,b

 Ex smokers

16 (24)

60 (25)

77 (49)

 Smokers

50 (76)

180 (75)

79 (51)

LC stage at diagnosis, n (%)

 I

21 (32)

49 (21)

23 (15)

 II

3 (5)

13 (6)

9 (6)

 III/IV

41 (63)

166 (73)

122 (79)

 Indeterminate/not available

2

17

2

 LC cases with censored follow-up*, n (%)

21 (31 %)

57 (23 %)

12 (8 %)

 LC follow-up months*, median (IQR)

14.03 (30.82)

11.89 (22.54)

8.20 (15.82)

  1. IQR interquartile range, CI confidence interval
  2. * Expressed as months from LC diagnosis until death, or until the end of observational period (December 31, 2006)
  3. aNot available in 1 screening participant
  4. bNot available in 5 subjects of invitation-to-screening group