Adherence therapy (n = 204) | Health education (n = 205) | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | 1 year follow-up | Baseline | 1 year follow-up | |||||||||||||
Valid n | Users (n, %) | Mean* | Valid n | Users (n, %) | Mean1 | Valid n | Users (n, %) | Mean1 | Valid n | Users (n, %) | Mean1 | |||||
Specialised accommodation | 204 | 35 | (17) | 318 | 177 | 33 | (19) | 320 | 205 | 35 | (17) | 328 | 196 | 39 | (20) | 292 |
Secondary care | ||||||||||||||||
Psychiatric inpatient days | 204 | 86 | (42) | 102 | 176 | 47 | (27) | 113 | 205 | 83 | (41) | 100 | 196 | 50 | (26) | 100 |
Non-psychiatric inpatient days | 204 | 14 | (7) | 16 | 176 | 6 | (3) | 14 | 205 | 20 | (10) | 40 | 196 | 12 | (6) | 17 |
Psychiatric outpatient visits | 204 | 47 | (23) | 2 | 177 | 26 | (15) | 2 | 205 | 53 | (26) | 3 | 196 | 39 | (20) | 1 |
Emergency department & other outpatient visits | 204 | 20 | (10) | 2 | 177 | 9 | (5) | 2 | 205 | 14 | (7) | 1 | 196 | 7 | (4) | 1 |
Day hospital visits | 204 | 15 | (7) | 20 | 177 | 2 | (1) | 19 | 205 | 9 | (4) | 4 | 196 | 6 | (3) | 11 |
Community-based services | ||||||||||||||||
Community mental health centre visits | 204 | 54 | (27) | 18 | 177 | 60 | (34) | 19 | 205 | 49 | (24) | 18 | 196 | 57 | (30) | 17 |
Day care centre visits | 204 | 23 | (11) | 20 | 177 | 14 | (8) | 16 | 205 | 18 | (9) | 32 | 196 | 19 | (10) | 21 |
Group therapy visits | 204 | 3 | (2) | 21 | 177 | 3 | (2) | 21 | 205 | 4 | (2) | 7 | 196 | 1 | (1) | 12 |
Sheltered workshop visits | 204 | 9 | (4) | 24 | 177 | 2 | (1) | 22 | 205 | 6 | (3) | 38 | 196 | 3 | (2) | 36 |
Specialist education visits | 204 | 1 | (< 1) | 24 | 177 | 1 | (1) | 36 | 205 | 1 | (< 1) | 4 | 196 | 1 | (1) | 6 |
Primary and community care professionals | ||||||||||||||||
Psychiatrist contacts | 204 | 140 | (69) | 4 | 177 | 118 | (37) | 4 | 205 | 145 | (71) | 4 | 195 | 143 | (73) | 3 |
Psychologist contacts | 204 | 3 | (2) | 7 | 177 | 6 | (3) | 15 | 205 | 8 | (4) | 6 | 196 | 6 | (3) | 14 |
Primary care physician contacts | 204 | 86 | (42) | 2 | 177 | 80 | (45) | 2 | 205 | 90 | (44) | 3 | 195 | 84 | (40) | 2 |
District nurse contacts | 204 | 3 | (2) | 27 | 177 | 3 | (2) | 32 | 205 | 2 | (1) | 7 | 196 | 4 | (2) | 26 |
Community psychiatric nurse/case manager contacts | 204 | 71 | (35) | 5 | 177 | 67 | (38) | 8 | 205 | 77 | (38) | 6 | 195 | 71 | (36) | 11 |
Social worker contacts | 204 | 30 | (15) | 6 | 177 | 19 | (11) | 4 | 205 | 20 | (10) | 5 | 195 | 20 | (10) | 4 |
Occupational therapist contacts | 204 | 3 | (2) | 36 | 177 | 5 | (3) | 16 | 205 | 5 | (2) | 43 | 195 | 1 | (1) | 1 |
Home help/care worker contacts | 204 | 9 | (4) | 24 | 177 | 5 | (3) | 26 | 205 | 8 | (4) | 19 | 195 | 10 | (5) | 18 |
Medications | ||||||||||||||||
Antipsychotics | 197 | 177 | (90) | 175 | 162 | (93) | 204 | 185 | (91) | 196 | 184 | (94) | ||||
Antidepressants | 195 | 60 | (31) | 173 | 52 | (30) | 204 | 45 | (22) | 196 | 47 | (24) | ||||
Benzodiazepines | 194 | 79 | (41) | 174 | 49 | (28) | 204 | 71 | (35) | 196 | 55 | (28) | ||||
Mood stabilisers | 194 | 20 | (10) | 173 | 17 | (10) | 204 | 23 | (11) | 196 | 22 | (11) | ||||
Anticholinergics | 195 | 26 | (13) | 173 | 29 | (17) | 204 | 33 | (16) | 196 | 32 | (16) | ||||
Informal care hours per week | 204 | 103 | (50) | 11 | 177 | 63 | (36) | 14 | 205 | 98 | (48) | 12 | 195 | 69 | (35) | 8 |
Criminal justice system | ||||||||||||||||
Police contacts | 204 | 13 | (6) | 2 | 177 | 6 | (3) | 1 | 205 | 13 | (6) | 1 | 196 | 9 | (5) | 1 |
Nights spent in police cell or prison | 204 | 3 | (1) | 22 | 177 | 1 | (1) | 1 | 205 | 3 | (1) | 2 | 196 | 2 | (1) | 6 |
Psychiatric assessment whilst in custody | 204 | 2 | (1) | 1 | 177 | 0 | - | - | 205 | 1 | (< 1) | 1 | 196 | 1 | (1) | 1 |
Criminal court appearances | 204 | 1 | (< 1) | 1 | 177 | 0 | - | - | 205 | 1 | (< 1) | 1 | 196 | 2 | (1) | 2 |
Civil court appearances | 204 | 3 | (1) | 1 | 177 | 1 | (1) | 1 | 205 | 1 | (< 1) | 1 | 196 | 0 | - | - |