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Table 1 Definition and measurement of variables

From: Ownership and technical efficiency of hospitals: evidence from Ghana using data envelopment analysis

Variables

Measurement

Inputs

 

Beds

Total number of beds

Clinical staff

Total number of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical assistants, physiotherapists etc.

Nonclinical staff

Total number of administrators, orderlies, accountants , nutrition officers etc.

Expenditure

Total recurrent expenditure inclusive of salaries of personnel, expenditure on drugs and expenditure on other goods and services.

Outputs

 

Inpatient days

Total annual number of inpatient days

Outpatient visits

Annual total number of outpatient visits

Deliveries

Annual total number of deliveries

Laboratory Services

Annual total number of laboratory tests